01. MTPA me te MTPV
Ko te mōta tukutahi aukume tuturu te taputapu matua o ngā tipu hiko waka hiko hou i Haina. E mōhiotia whānuitia ana i ngā tere iti, ka whakamahia e te mōta tukutahi aukume tuturu te mana whakahaere ōwehenga iahiko taipana mōrahi, ko te tikanga, i runga i te taipana, ka whakamahia te iahiko iti rawa i hangaia hei whakatutuki i tēnā, ā, ka whakaitihia te ngaronga parahi.
Nō reira, i ngā tere teitei, kāore e taea te whakamahi i ngā pihi MTPA mō te whakahaere, me whakamahi tātou i te MTPV, arā, te ōwehenga ngaohiko taipana mōrahi, mō te whakahaere. Arā, i tētahi tere, me whakaputa te motuka i te taipana mōrahi. E ai ki te ariā o te whakahaere tuturu, i runga i te taipana, ka taea te whakatutuki i te tere mōrahi mā te whakarerekē i te iq me te id. Nō reira, kei hea te whakaata o te ngaohiko? Nā te mea koinei te tere mōrahi, ka pumau te porowhita rohe ngaohiko. Mā te kimi i te pūwāhi mana mōrahi i runga i tēnei porowhita rohe ka taea te kimi i te pūwāhi taipana mōrahi, he rerekē tēnei i te MTPA.
02. Ngā āhuatanga taraiwa
I te nuinga o te wā, i te tere o te pūwāhi tahuri (e mōhiotia ana ko te tere pūtake), ka tīmata te ngoikore o te papa aukume, arā, ko te pūwāhi A1 i te pikitia e whai ake nei. Nō reira, i tēnei pūwāhi, ka nui te kaha hiko whakamuri. Ki te kore te papa aukume e ngoikore i tēnei wā, me te whakaaro ka akiakihia te kāreti pana ki te whakanui ake i te tere, ka akiakihia a iq kia kino, kāore e taea te whakaputa i te taipana whakamua, ā, ka akiakihia kia uru ki te āhua whakaputa hiko. Ko te tikanga, kāore e kitea tēnei pūwāhi i runga i tēnei kauwhata, nā te mea kei te whakaitihia te porowhita, ā, kāore e taea te noho ki te pūwāhi A1. Ka taea noa e tātou te whakaiti i a iq i te porowhita, te whakanui ake i a id, me te whakatata atu ki te pūwāhi A2.
03. Ngā āhuatanga whakaputa hiko
He aha hoki te take e hiahiatia ai te aukume ngoikore mō te whakaputa hiko? Kaua e whakamahia te aukume kaha hei whakaputa i te iq nui ina whakaputa hiko i ngā tere tiketike? Kāore e taea tēnei nā te mea i ngā tere tiketike, ki te kore he papa aukume ngoikore, ka nui rawa te kaha hiko whakamuri, te kaha hiko whakawhiti, me te kaha hiko ārai, ka nui rawa atu i te ngaohiko tuku hiko, ka hua ake he hua kino. Ko tēnei āhuatanga he whakaputa hiko whakatikatika SPO kāore i te whakahaeretia! Nō reira, i raro i te whakaputa hiko tere-tiketike, me whakahaere hoki te aukume ngoikore, kia taea ai te whakahaere i te ngaohiko inverter kua whakaputaina.
Ka taea e tātou te tātari. Ki te mea ka tīmata te aukati i te pūwāhi whakahaere tere-teitei B2, arā, te aukati urupare, ā, ka heke te tere, kāore he take mō te aukume ngoikore. Hei whakamutunga, i te pūwāhi B1, ka taea e te iq me te id te noho pūmau. Heoi, i te hekenga o te tere, ka iti haere te iq kino i hangaia e te kaha hiko whakamuri. I tēnei wā, me utu te mana hei whakauru ki te aukati e pau ana te pūngao.
04. Whakamutunga
I te tīmatanga o te ako i ngā motuka hiko, e rua ngā āhuatanga e ngāwari ana te karapotia: te taraiwa me te whakaputa hiko. Inaa, me whakairo tuatahi e tātou ngā porowhita MTPA me MTPV ki roto i ō tātou roro, ā, me mōhio ko te iq me te id i tēnei wā he tino, e whiwhihia ana mā te whakaaro ki te kaha hiko whakamuri.
Nō reira, mō te mea ko te nuinga o te wā ka puta te iq me te id i te pūtake hiko, i te kaha hiko whakamuri rānei, kei te inverter te tikanga kia tutuki ai te whakatikatika. He herenga anō hoki tō iq me id, ā, kāore e taea e te whakatikatika te neke atu i ngā porowhita e rua. Mēnā ka hipa te porowhita rohe iahiko, ka pakaru te IGBT; Mēnā ka hipa te porowhita rohe ngaohiko, ka pakaru te pūtake hiko.
I roto i te tukanga whakatikatika, he mea nui te iq me te id o te ūnga, me te iq me te id tuturu. Nō reira, ka whakamahia ngā tikanga whakatikatika i roto i te hangarau hei whakatikatika i te ōwehenga tohatoha tika o te id o te iq i ngā tere rerekē me ngā taipana ūnga, kia tutuki ai te whai huatanga pai rawa atu. Ka kitea i muri i te huri haere, ko te whakatau whakamutunga kei runga tonu i te whakatikatika hangarau.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-11-2023
